The Evolution to Neural Machine Translation The journey of machine translation (MT) has been nothing short of revolutionary, evolving through various phases to arrive at what we know today as Neural Machine Translation (NMT). Unlike its predecessors, NMT leverages deep learning and artificial neural networks to process and translate text. This method has significantly improved the quality and efficiency of translations, making it possible to handle the nuances and complexities of human language with remarkable accuracy. NMT operates on the principle of end-to-end learning. An entire sentence is fed into the system, which then processes and